American Board of Pathology (ABPath) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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What is the primary type of tissue found in the pancreas?

Endocrine tissue

Exocrine tissue

The pancreas is primarily composed of exocrine tissue, which is responsible for producing digestive enzymes that aid in the breakdown of food within the digestive system. The exocrine component makes up about 98-99% of the pancreas, formed by acinar cells that secrete enzymes such as amylase, lipase, and proteases into the pancreatic duct. These enzymes are then transported to the small intestine to facilitate digestion.

In addition to exocrine tissue, the pancreas also contains endocrine tissue, such as the islets of Langerhans, which produce hormones like insulin and glucagon; however, this constitutes a much smaller proportion of the pancreas. Connective and nervous tissues are also present in the pancreas but serve different supportive functions rather than being the primary functional tissue type responsible for its main roles.

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Connective tissue

Nervous tissue

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